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New York Times publishes Segretti’s phone-record evidence

All the President's Men

The New York Times publishes Segretti’s phone-record evidence when it reports that telephone records connect Donald Segretti’s telephone or credit card to repeated calls to the White House, Dwight Chapin, and E. Howard Hunt. The documentation did not establish what was said on those calls or prove that they concerned the Watergate break-in. It did, however, make it harder for the White House to dismiss the emerging evidence of a wider political espionage and sabotage operation as rumor, and exposed the widening distance between categorical public denials and the documented network of contacts.

From a Wider Operation to a Documented Connection

The story appeared amid mounting attention to political sabotage beyond the June 17 break-in at the Watergate. Earlier reporting had brought Chapin, a White House aide, into view as a contact in the sabotage operation, and the White House had begun treating The Washington Post as a target even though Time had developed damaging information as well. The administration’s choice of adversary turned the dispute into a contest over the credibility of the press and the White House.

The records added a concrete trail to that dispute. The New York Times reported that Segretti’s telephone or credit card had been used for at least half a dozen calls to the White House and to Chapin’s home in Bethesda, Maryland. It also documented at least 21 calls to Hunt’s home and office. The distinction mattered: the records established repeated contact, not the content or purpose of each call. Their evidentiary force lay in making the relationships traceable rather than leaving them at the level of accusation.

That distinction also clarified what remained unknown about Segretti’s work. In an earlier account relayed to Bob Woodward by Larry Young, Segretti had said that Hunt gave him instructions, but Young did not know which events those instructions concerned. The account explicitly separated that operation from the bugging. Woodward and Carl Bernstein had not previously realized that Segretti’s activity was tied to Hunt’s plans. The Times’s phone records strengthened the picture of contact among them without resolving precisely how the calls related to particular acts of sabotage.

The Report and Its Immediate Effect

Woodward and Bernstein were in The Washington Post newsroom at about 11 p.m. on October 17 when a front-page facsimile of the next day’s Times story arrived over the UPI wire. Their competitive instincts gave way to relief: another newspaper had obtained documentary evidence that supported the broader reporting. The response underscored the difference between rivalry over a scoop and the shared value of independent corroboration when the story’s central connections were being challenged.

Across the country, newspapers reported the anger of President Nixon’s men. As the White House put its credibility against The Washington Post’s, the counterattack also gave the paper’s allegations more public currency. The Times report changed the terms of that contest. Telephone records were harder to brush aside as hearsay, innuendo, or misinformation than claims whose support remained invisible to readers. They did not settle every question, but they gave the public a specific, checkable pattern of calls against which official denials could be judged.

The White House Response

At the White House briefing on October 18, Ronald Ziegler faced a hostile and aggressive press corps. Reporters repeatedly asked him to deny specifically the allegations and evidence published by The Washington Post, The New York Times, and Time since October 10. Instead, he retreated to the Watergate break-in and stated that no one then employed at the White House had been involved in, aware of, or associated with the case.

The formulation left a notable gap between the question and the answer. Asked about political spying and sabotage beyond the June 17 burglary, Ziegler also denied that anyone in the White House had directed such activities, including following people and compiling dossiers. The distinction between the break-in and the wider operation had become central: a denial confined to Watergate did not by itself answer questions about sabotage, while the broader denial was now being tested against records of Segretti’s calls to White House and Chapin numbers.

The administration had already faced challenges to its account. After the break-in, Democratic Party chairman O’Brien filed a $1 million civil-damages suit against the Committee for the Re-election of the President, cited Charles Colson’s potential involvement, and argued that the developing facts pointed toward the White House. The October phone-record story did not adjudicate those claims, but it belonged to the accumulating public record that made the possibility of connections beyond the burglars harder to contain.

Consequences and Retrospective Significance

The Times report was a pivotal corroborating disclosure, not a final explanation of the operation. Later reporting described Segretti’s connection to Hunt through calls and instructions, while a later account of a phone placed in Kathleen Chenow’s name explained how a line used for Hunt’s messages could be kept from appearing directly tied to the White House. Chenow said the bills were sent to her home and then passed to John Campbell so that the White House would pay them; she understood that Hunt, David Young, and G. Gordon Liddy had arranged the matter. These later details illuminate the broader effort to obscure institutional ties, but they do not establish the purpose of every call listed in the Times story.

The shifting public position eventually became visible in an official apology. After Nixon’s April 30 address, Ziegler apologized to The Washington Post and to Woodward and Bernstein for his earlier criticism of their investigative reporting, saying that mistakes had been made and that the paper had been wronged in the light of subsequent developments. That later admission did not turn the Times’s October records into proof of every allegation. It did mark how far the public dispute had moved from the White House’s early effort to minimize Watergate: documentary reporting had helped make categorical dismissal increasingly untenable.

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